Lead Paint Risk in South Dakota
50.9%Pre-1978 Housing
204,716Pre-1978 Units
402,364Total Housing Units
242Census Tracts
Counties in South Dakota
Ranked by percentage of housing built before 1978.
| County | Pre-1978 Housing | Total Housing | Risk Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hyde County | 525 | 632 | 83.1% |
| McPherson County | 1,019 | 1,247 | 81.7% |
| Hutchinson County | 2,582 | 3,227 | 80.0% |
| Miner County | 948 | 1,210 | 78.3% |
| Perkins County | 1,341 | 1,729 | 77.6% |
| Sanborn County | 872 | 1,134 | 76.9% |
| Bon Homme County | 2,136 | 2,823 | 75.7% |
| Faulk County | 814 | 1,080 | 75.4% |
| Clark County | 1,199 | 1,609 | 74.5% |
| Hand County | 1,265 | 1,698 | 74.5% |
| Douglas County | 996 | 1,354 | 73.6% |
| Spink County | 2,200 | 2,989 | 73.6% |
| Aurora County | 901 | 1,227 | 73.4% |
| Campbell County | 672 | 921 | 73.0% |
| Jerauld County | 718 | 1,001 | 71.7% |
| Day County | 2,453 | 3,434 | 71.4% |
| Tripp County | 1,983 | 2,777 | 71.4% |
| Walworth County | 2,081 | 2,941 | 70.8% |
| Jones County | 337 | 478 | 70.5% |
| Turner County | 2,740 | 3,899 | 70.3% |
| Beadle County | 5,916 | 8,453 | 70.0% |
| Gregory County | 1,540 | 2,199 | 70.0% |
| Bennett County | 858 | 1,232 | 69.6% |
| Marshall County | 1,690 | 2,430 | 69.5% |
| Hanson County | 889 | 1,289 | 69.0% |
| Edmunds County | 1,296 | 1,892 | 68.5% |
| Davison County | 6,381 | 9,550 | 66.8% |
| Harding County | 464 | 702 | 66.1% |
| Deuel County | 1,416 | 2,147 | 66.0% |
| Mellette County | 511 | 779 | 65.6% |
| Fall River County | 2,686 | 4,101 | 65.5% |
| Charles Mix County | 2,354 | 3,664 | 64.2% |
| Potter County | 1,008 | 1,569 | 64.2% |
| McCook County | 1,581 | 2,467 | 64.1% |
| Brule County | 1,515 | 2,371 | 63.9% |
| Moody County | 1,749 | 2,752 | 63.6% |
| Grant County | 2,163 | 3,441 | 62.9% |
| Roberts County | 2,993 | 4,823 | 62.1% |
| Hamlin County | 1,742 | 2,831 | 61.5% |
| Kingsbury County | 1,623 | 2,647 | 61.3% |
| Corson County | 830 | 1,360 | 61.0% |
| Haakon County | 527 | 872 | 60.4% |
| Buffalo County | 347 | 577 | 60.1% |
| Lyman County | 938 | 1,561 | 60.1% |
| Brown County | 10,685 | 18,009 | 59.3% |
| Sully County | 533 | 908 | 58.7% |
| Jackson County | 588 | 1,018 | 57.8% |
| Yankton County | 6,030 | 10,497 | 57.4% |
| Lake County | 3,227 | 5,747 | 56.2% |
| Clay County | 3,481 | 6,243 | 55.8% |
| Dewey County | 1,074 | 1,927 | 55.7% |
| Hughes County | 4,203 | 7,957 | 52.8% |
| Todd County | 1,506 | 2,885 | 52.2% |
| Codington County | 6,899 | 13,388 | 51.5% |
| Butte County | 2,316 | 4,737 | 48.9% |
| Pennington County | 24,375 | 50,655 | 48.1% |
| Brookings County | 7,163 | 15,025 | 47.7% |
| Lawrence County | 6,546 | 14,545 | 45.0% |
| Minnehaha County | 37,459 | 87,043 | 43.0% |
| Union County | 3,151 | 7,438 | 42.4% |
| Ziebach County | 376 | 895 | 42.0% |
| Custer County | 2,068 | 5,126 | 40.3% |
| Meade County | 5,037 | 12,648 | 39.8% |
| Oglala Lakota County | 1,371 | 3,461 | 39.6% |
| Stanley County | 584 | 1,541 | 37.9% |
| Lincoln County | 5,245 | 27,552 | 19.0% |
Cities & Towns in South Dakota
231 cities and towns ranked by pre-1978 housing percentage (minimum 100 housing units).
| City/Town | Pre-1978 Housing | Total Housing | Risk Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carthage | 101 | 103 | 98.1% |
| Tripp | 312 | 334 | 93.4% |
| Bristol | 140 | 150 | 93.3% |
| Irene | 209 | 228 | 91.7% |
| Eureka | 527 | 582 | 90.5% |
| Highmore | 304 | 337 | 90.2% |
| Lead | 1,612 | 1,795 | 89.8% |
| Chester | 117 | 133 | 88.0% |
| Emery | 172 | 196 | 87.8% |
| Summit | 118 | 135 | 87.4% |
| Lake Andes | 265 | 304 | 87.2% |
| Hosmer | 142 | 163 | 87.1% |
| Stickney | 101 | 116 | 87.1% |
| Hoven | 132 | 152 | 86.8% |
| Selby | 234 | 270 | 86.7% |
| Wakonda | 136 | 157 | 86.6% |
| Astoria | 89 | 103 | 86.4% |
| Edgemont | 395 | 458 | 86.2% |
| Lemmon | 593 | 688 | 86.2% |
| Roscoe | 153 | 179 | 85.5% |
| Britton | 507 | 594 | 85.4% |
| Ipswich | 375 | 441 | 85.0% |
| Redfield | 924 | 1,093 | 84.5% |
| Henry | 183 | 217 | 84.3% |
| Leola | 149 | 177 | 84.2% |
| Hurley | 155 | 185 | 83.8% |
| Freeman | 515 | 617 | 83.5% |
| White Lake | 177 | 212 | 83.5% |
| Delmont | 100 | 120 | 83.3% |
| Kennebec | 135 | 162 | 83.3% |
| Armour | 292 | 351 | 83.2% |
| Martin | 371 | 446 | 83.2% |
| Parkston | 722 | 868 | 83.2% |
| Howard | 420 | 506 | 83.0% |
| Faulkton | 306 | 369 | 82.9% |
| Bison | 204 | 247 | 82.6% |
| Springfield | 332 | 405 | 82.0% |
| Miller | 635 | 776 | 81.8% |
| New Effington | 90 | 110 | 81.8% |
| Frederick | 85 | 104 | 81.7% |
| Scotland | 331 | 406 | 81.5% |
| Tabor | 146 | 180 | 81.1% |
| Yale | 81 | 100 | 81.0% |
| Canistota | 239 | 296 | 80.7% |
| Centerville | 315 | 391 | 80.6% |
| Mount Vernon | 179 | 222 | 80.6% |
| Hot Springs | 1,628 | 2,031 | 80.2% |
| Presho | 177 | 221 | 80.1% |
| Willow Lake | 100 | 125 | 80.0% |
| Tyndall | 478 | 598 | 79.9% |
| Webster | 762 | 960 | 79.4% |
| Gayville | 145 | 183 | 79.2% |
| Mobridge | 1,304 | 1,646 | 79.2% |
| Anderson | 108 | 137 | 78.8% |
| Avon | 186 | 237 | 78.5% |
| Veblen | 145 | 186 | 78.0% |
| Buffalo Gap | 81 | 104 | 77.9% |
| Gettysburg | 540 | 693 | 77.9% |
| Gary | 115 | 148 | 77.7% |
| Alpena | 116 | 150 | 77.3% |
| Chancellor | 101 | 131 | 77.1% |
| Platte | 474 | 615 | 77.1% |
| Wessington Springs | 340 | 441 | 77.1% |
| Rosholt | 153 | 199 | 76.9% |
| Sisseton | 860 | 1,122 | 76.6% |
| Wall | 245 | 320 | 76.6% |
| Valley Springs | 272 | 356 | 76.4% |
| White River | 188 | 247 | 76.1% |
| Bryant | 187 | 246 | 76.0% |
| McLaughlin | 167 | 220 | 75.9% |
| Winner | 1,041 | 1,371 | 75.9% |
| Gregory | 508 | 672 | 75.6% |
| Corsica | 224 | 298 | 75.2% |
| Pollock | 151 | 201 | 75.1% |
| Clark | 430 | 574 | 74.9% |
| Ashland Heights | 282 | 378 | 74.6% |
| Bridgewater | 173 | 232 | 74.6% |
| Viborg | 326 | 437 | 74.6% |
| Burke | 272 | 365 | 74.5% |
| Tulare | 90 | 121 | 74.4% |
| Timber Lake | 210 | 283 | 74.2% |
| Doland | 103 | 139 | 74.1% |
| Faith | 136 | 184 | 73.9% |
| Geddes | 102 | 138 | 73.9% |
| Newell | 198 | 269 | 73.6% |
| Monroe | 105 | 143 | 73.4% |
| Wagner | 456 | 622 | 73.3% |
| Murdo | 224 | 306 | 73.2% |
| De Smet | 356 | 487 | 73.1% |
| Alcester | 290 | 398 | 72.9% |
| Langford | 112 | 154 | 72.7% |
| Woonsocket | 255 | 351 | 72.6% |
| Canton | 1,125 | 1,551 | 72.5% |
| Marion | 308 | 425 | 72.5% |
| Onida | 252 | 348 | 72.4% |
| Deadwood | 646 | 895 | 72.2% |
| Estelline | 234 | 325 | 72.0% |
| Huron | 4,461 | 6,196 | 72.0% |
| Menno | 246 | 343 | 71.7% |
| Parmelee | 96 | 134 | 71.6% |
| Kadoka | 182 | 256 | 71.1% |
| Hudson | 147 | 207 | 71.0% |
| Kimball | 281 | 396 | 71.0% |
| Bowdle | 175 | 247 | 70.9% |
| Hayti | 150 | 212 | 70.8% |
| Bonesteel | 106 | 150 | 70.7% |
| Flandreau | 757 | 1,071 | 70.7% |
| Buffalo | 161 | 230 | 70.0% |
| Waubay | 243 | 347 | 70.0% |
| Bruce | 95 | 136 | 69.9% |
| Two Strike | 86 | 123 | 69.9% |
| Colton | 268 | 385 | 69.6% |
| Humboldt | 166 | 240 | 69.2% |
| Hecla | 138 | 200 | 69.0% |
| Jefferson | 225 | 326 | 69.0% |
| Ethan | 73 | 106 | 68.9% |
| Clear Lake | 424 | 616 | 68.8% |
| Blunt | 78 | 114 | 68.4% |
| Antelope | 163 | 239 | 68.2% |
| Elkton | 243 | 360 | 67.5% |
| Mitchell | 5,382 | 7,970 | 67.5% |
| Trent | 94 | 140 | 67.1% |
| Fort Thompson | 252 | 376 | 67.0% |
| Wilmot | 155 | 232 | 66.8% |
| Alexandria | 193 | 290 | 66.6% |
| Johnson Siding | 187 | 282 | 66.3% |
| Egan | 72 | 109 | 66.1% |
| Big Stone City | 240 | 365 | 65.8% |
| Herreid | 178 | 272 | 65.4% |
| Wessington | 70 | 107 | 65.4% |
| Milbank | 1,055 | 1,622 | 65.0% |
| Wolsey | 158 | 243 | 65.0% |
| Pukwana | 106 | 164 | 64.6% |
| Lower Brule | 108 | 168 | 64.3% |
| Custer | 822 | 1,281 | 64.2% |
| Beresford | 714 | 1,116 | 64.0% |
| Madison | 1,842 | 2,878 | 64.0% |
| Chamberlain | 674 | 1,056 | 63.8% |
| Toronto | 101 | 159 | 63.5% |
| Salem | 392 | 620 | 63.2% |
| Lake Preston | 174 | 276 | 63.0% |
| Parker | 348 | 553 | 62.9% |
| Aberdeen | 8,285 | 13,395 | 61.9% |
| Ramona | 109 | 177 | 61.6% |
| Castlewood | 175 | 285 | 61.4% |
| Lake Norden | 167 | 272 | 61.4% |
| Pine Ridge | 426 | 699 | 60.9% |
| Sturgis | 2,001 | 3,290 | 60.8% |
| Garretson | 353 | 585 | 60.3% |
| Colome | 119 | 198 | 60.1% |
| North Eagle Butte | 310 | 520 | 59.6% |
| Pierre | 3,873 | 6,533 | 59.3% |
| South Shore | 83 | 140 | 59.3% |
| Wanblee | 94 | 160 | 58.8% |
| Arlington | 253 | 432 | 58.6% |
| New Underwood | 130 | 222 | 58.6% |
| Groton | 429 | 735 | 58.4% |
| White | 121 | 208 | 58.2% |
| Enemy Swim | 136 | 235 | 57.9% |
| Plankinton | 179 | 309 | 57.9% |
| Yankton | 4,189 | 7,229 | 57.9% |
| Keystone | 117 | 204 | 57.4% |
| Whitewood | 175 | 306 | 57.2% |
| Mina | 194 | 342 | 56.7% |
| St. Francis | 118 | 208 | 56.7% |
| North Spearfish | 554 | 979 | 56.6% |
| Renner Corner | 57 | 101 | 56.4% |
| Lennox | 615 | 1,092 | 56.3% |
| Wonderland Homes | 175 | 312 | 56.1% |
| Belle Fourche | 1,420 | 2,540 | 55.9% |
| Iroquois | 105 | 188 | 55.9% |
| Rosebud | 223 | 403 | 55.3% |
| Clear Lake | 111 | 201 | 55.2% |
| Colman | 216 | 394 | 54.8% |
| Dupree | 108 | 203 | 53.2% |
| Rapid City | 18,351 | 34,751 | 52.8% |
| Vermillion | 2,414 | 4,623 | 52.2% |
| Florence | 72 | 139 | 51.8% |
| Philip | 148 | 291 | 50.9% |
| Elk Point | 471 | 935 | 50.4% |
| Watertown | 5,521 | 10,984 | 50.3% |
| Volga | 511 | 1,017 | 50.2% |
| Piedmont | 217 | 446 | 48.7% |
| Hermosa | 82 | 169 | 48.5% |
| Brant Lake South | 88 | 185 | 47.6% |
| Dell Rapids | 779 | 1,663 | 46.8% |
| Brookings | 4,417 | 9,872 | 44.7% |
| Allen | 55 | 127 | 43.3% |
| Montrose | 81 | 188 | 43.1% |
| Pickstown | 56 | 130 | 43.1% |
| Warner | 80 | 186 | 43.0% |
| Eden | 51 | 119 | 42.9% |
| Oacoma | 114 | 269 | 42.4% |
| Porcupine | 101 | 240 | 42.1% |
| Crooks | 191 | 455 | 42.0% |
| Colonial Pine Hills | 415 | 1,004 | 41.3% |
| Angostura | 69 | 168 | 41.1% |
| Lake Poinsett | 280 | 681 | 41.1% |
| Blucksberg Mountain | 99 | 248 | 39.9% |
| Fort Pierre | 476 | 1,214 | 39.2% |
| Rapid Valley | 1,295 | 3,307 | 39.2% |
| Manderson-White Horse Creek | 61 | 156 | 39.1% |
| Worthing | 154 | 395 | 39.0% |
| Akaska | 54 | 139 | 38.8% |
| Agency Village | 76 | 200 | 38.0% |
| Spearfish | 2,331 | 6,238 | 37.4% |
| Mission | 174 | 473 | 36.8% |
| Sioux Falls | 31,801 | 87,121 | 36.5% |
| Eagle Butte | 171 | 501 | 34.1% |
| Meadow View Addition | 81 | 243 | 33.3% |
| Blackhawk | 437 | 1,333 | 32.8% |
| Hill City | 101 | 311 | 32.5% |
| Prairiewood Village | 48 | 149 | 32.2% |
| Hartford | 457 | 1,437 | 31.8% |
| Baltic | 156 | 493 | 31.6% |
| Aurora | 199 | 632 | 31.5% |
| North Sioux City | 471 | 1,525 | 30.9% |
| Kyle | 107 | 348 | 30.7% |
| Green Valley | 168 | 562 | 29.9% |
| Lake Madison | 259 | 886 | 29.2% |
| Oglala | 128 | 451 | 28.4% |
| Mountain Plains | 42 | 168 | 25.0% |
| Boulder Canyon | 79 | 317 | 24.9% |
| Brandon | 967 | 4,221 | 22.9% |
| Oahe Acres | 30 | 143 | 21.0% |
| Harrisburg | 523 | 2,965 | 17.6% |
| Box Elder | 801 | 4,781 | 16.8% |
| Tea | 322 | 2,158 | 14.9% |
| Summerset | 143 | 1,048 | 13.6% |
| Shindler | 19 | 177 | 10.7% |
| Dakota Dunes | 127 | 1,547 | 8.2% |